⟁ Tennessee Well Data field records · 2026 survey

Tennessee Well Data · Well logs

Tennessee well logs

Every time a well is drilled in Tennessee, the driller files a completion report — the well log — with the Tennessee Department of Environment and Conservation (TDEC) water well locations database. We hold 282,596 of them and rebuild this index weekly, so you can find one by address instead of by record number.

✓ Verified against TDEC · 2026-09-28

282,596well logs indexed
95counties covered
1900–2026oldest to newest log on file
Find the well logs near an address

Well logs are filed by location, not by house number. Enter any Tennessee address and we'll pull the recorded wells around it — about 62% of Tennessee well records carry a mapped location; the rest are filed with a written description only and are counted in the county figures but cannot be plotted, so treat positions as approximate and coverage as partial.

Free address lookup Full property report — $49

What's in a Tennessee well log

Not every filed report carries every field — older logs are thinner, and what the state captured changed over the decades. This is the actual coverage across all 282,596 records, so you know what to expect before you look anything up.

FieldWhat it tells youRecords with itCoverage
Total depth How deep the hole was drilled, in feet. 277,677 (98%)
Date completed When the well was finished and the log filed. 270,867 (96%)
Tested yield Gallons per minute the well produced on the driller’s pump test. 229,389 (81%)
Static water level How far below the surface the water stood at rest. 212,435 (75%)
Mapped location Coordinates, so the log can be found by address instead of by record number. 174,592 (62%)

When Tennessee's wells were drilled

Dated logs by decade of completion (270,867 of 282,596 records carry a usable completion date). The shape of this chart is mostly the history of the filing requirement, not of drilling — thin early decades mean the logs weren't kept, not that nobody drilled.

DecadeLogs filed
1900s 25
1910s 11
1920s 19
1930s 20
1940s 52
1950s 551
1960s 35,508
1970s 52,581
1980s 40,750
1990s 51,398
2000s 45,244
2010s 24,887
2020s 19,821

Three ways to find a well log here

  1. By address — the free lookup maps an address to the wells recorded around it. This is what most people want: "how deep is the well on the place I'm buying."
  2. By county — each county page carries the median depth, water level and yield computed from every log filed there, plus the drillers working it.

Well logs by county

Sevier County 16,497 logs · median 280 ft Fayette County 9,757 logs · median 151 ft Williamson County 8,295 logs · median 200 ft Rutherford County 6,867 logs · median 185 ft Madison County 6,031 logs · median 135 ft Henry County 5,627 logs · median 106 ft Carroll County 5,553 logs · median 120 ft Grainger County 5,383 logs · median 270 ft Coffee County 5,276 logs · median 80 ft Monroe County 5,153 logs · median 220 ft Lawrence County 5,026 logs · median 118 ft Mcminn County 4,926 logs · median 225 ft

See all 95 Tennessee counties →

Where these records come from

All of it is public record from the Tennessee Department of Environment and Conservation's water well database — the state's official record of wells reported by licensed drillers (www.tn.gov/environment/program-areas/wr-water-resources/water-well-program.html). We don't hold anything the state doesn't publish. More on that database and what a filed record carries: TDEC well records. What we add is that the records are indexed by location, the statistics are computed the same way in every county, and the whole thing is refreshed weekly. Our filters and the exact computation are on the methodology page (statistics use TDEC reported water wells; depths 0–5,000 ft).

Common questions

Are Tennessee well logs public records?

Yes. Tennessee drillers are required to file a completion report for each well, and those reports are kept by the Tennessee Department of Environment and Conservation (TDEC) water well locations database. Anyone can look them up. This site is an independent index of that public record — we re-read the source and recompute every page weekly.

How do I find the well log for my property?

Well logs are filed by location, not by street address, so you search the map rather than a house number. Enter the address on our free lookup and you'll see the recorded wells around that spot — about 62% of Tennessee well records carry a mapped location; the rest are filed with a written description only and are counted in the county figures but cannot be plotted, so treat positions as approximate and coverage as partial. Each one shows its depth, static water level, tested yield.

How far back do the records go?

The oldest dated log in our copy was completed in 1900; the newest is from 2026. Coverage thins out the further back you go — older wells were often never filed, and filing requirements tightened over time.

Why can't I find a log for my well?

Most likely it was never filed. Wells drilled before the state's reporting requirement — and hand-dug or unpermitted wells — have no log at all. It also happens that a log exists but its recorded location is off, in which case it will show up under a neighboring property. Neither is something we can fix from the source data, and we'd rather say so than invent a record.

What does a well log actually tell you?

The useful parts for a buyer or a homeowner: how deep the well is, how high the water stands in it, how many gallons per minute it produced when tested, what the driller hit on the way down, and who drilled it. Together those say whether the well is likely to keep producing and what a replacement would cost.

Need every log near one property, in one document?

The property report pulls every recorded well near an address — depths, water levels, yields, drillers — as one printable summary for due diligence.

Property report — $49

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